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Archive by author: Yael DemedetskayaReturn
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10

A flip switch for binge-eating?

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A flip switch for binge-eating?
Researchers have identified a subgroup of neurons in the mouse brain that, upon activation, immediately prompt binge-like eating.
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| Categories: | Tags: Diet, nutrition, optogenetics, obesity, brain, neurons | Comments: (0) | View Count: (887)
09

The Hallmarks of Aging

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The Hallmarks of Aging
Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity, leading to impaired function and increased vulnerability to death. This deterioration is the primary risk factor for major human pathologies, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Aging research has experienced an unprecedented advance over recent years, particularly with the discovery that the rate of aging is controlled, at least to some extent, by genetic pathways and bioch...
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| Categories: | Tags: Aging signs, aging biomarkers, genome, telomeres, epigenetic alterations, proteostasis, nutrients, mitochondrial dysfunction, cell aging, stem cells, intercellular interaction, genetics | Comments: (0) | View Count: (1007)
Is white or whole wheat bread 'healthier?' Depends on the person
Despite many studies looking at which bread is the healthiest, it is still not clear what effect bread and differences among bread types have on clinically relevant parameters and on the microbiome. Researchers report the results of a comprehensive, randomized trial in 20 healthy subjects comparing differences in how processed white bread and artisanal whole wheat sourdough affect the body.
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| Categories: | Tags: диета, питание, хлеб | Comments: (0) | View Count: (904)
Cancer cells send signals boosting survival and drug resistance in other cancer cells
Researchers report that cancer cells appear to communicate to other cancer cells, activating an internal mechanism that boosts resistance to common chemotherapies and promotes tumor survival.
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| Categories: | Tags: Cancer, oncology, intercellular communications, drug resistance | Comments: (0) | View Count: (798)
UAMS scientists show potential of world's smallest laser to kill single cancer cells
A University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) research team led by Vladimir Zharov, Ph.D., D.Sc., has demonstrated the ability to kill single cancer cells using the world's smallest laser.
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| Categories: | Tags: Cancer, diagnostics, oncology, lasers | Comments: (0) | View Count: (1042)
Injectable solution may provide weeks of glucose control
Biomedical engineers have created a biopolymer that can provide weeks of glucose control with a single injection. The new tool has the potential to replace daily or weekly insulin shots with bi-weekly or once-a-month treatments of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP1) for type 2 diabetes.
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| Categories: | Tags: Diabetes, insulin, glucose, glucose | Comments: (0) | View Count: (760)
Predicting autism: Study links infant brain connections to diagnoses at age two
In previous studies, researchers linked infant brain anatomy differences to autism diagnoses at age two. Now they show differences in functional connections between brain regions at 6 months to predict autism at age two.
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| Categories: | Tags: AI, artificial intelligence, diagnosis, autism | Comments: (0) | View Count: (891)
Personalized cell therapy combination achieves complete remission in CLL patients
Combining the kinase inhibitor ibrutinib with an investigational personalized cellular therapy known as CTL119 can lead to complete remission in patients with high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), according to new research.
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| Categories: | Tags: Leukemia, treatment, immunity, cellular therapy, immune system, genetics, genetic engineering, genome modification | Comments: (0) | View Count: (959)
08

Excessive exercise can cause gut problems, study finds

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Excessive exercise can cause gut problems, study finds
Effects may be exacerbated by running or exercising in hot temperatures
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| Categories: | Tags: Exercise, exercise, gastrointestinal tract, gastrointestinal tract | Comments: (0) | View Count: (1228)
08

Microbe from Yogurt Impedes Drug-Resistant Bacteria

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Microbe from Yogurt Impedes Drug-Resistant Bacteria
Lactobacillus parafarraginis metabolites hindered the growth of multiple, distantly related bacterial pathogens.
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| Categories: | Tags: Yoghurt bacteria, antibiotics, immunity, immune system, super bacteria, antibiotic resistance | Comments: (0) | View Count: (898)
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